Watch: Ukrainian corvette "Hetman Ivan Mazepa" undergoes sea trials
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Ukraine
Publication date

Watch: Ukrainian corvette "Hetman Ivan Mazepa" undergoes sea trials

Navy of the Armed Forces
"Hetman Ivan Mazepa"

The Naval Forces of Ukraine showed how the Hetman Ivan Mazepa multi-purpose corvette-class ship of the Armed Forces of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, which is being built in Turkey, undergoes sea trials.

Points of attention

  • The Ukrainian corvette "Hetman Ivan Mazepa" is successfully undergoing sea trials before joining the Ukrainian Navy in 2024.
  • The Ukrainian and Turkish sides cooperate closely in the field of defense, which contributes to the development of the naval forces of Ukraine.
  • Cooperation with Turkey involves not only the construction of corvettes, but also the use of the latest Turkish military developments, such as Bayraktar drones.
  • The first Ukrainian ADA-class corvette "Hetman Ivan Mazepa" was launched in October 2022 at the RMK Marine shipyard in Turkey.

The Ukrainian corvette "Hetman Ivan Mazepa" is being tested

During these tests, the ship's team and the shipbuilding company, together with the contractors, check the operation of all the corvette systems. In particular, how the equipment works in different modes and loads.

The corvette should enter the Ukrainian Navy in 2024.

Ukrainian corvettes are being built in Turkey: what is known

On October 2, 2022, the first Ukrainian ADA-class corvette "Hetman Ivan Mazepa" was launched in Turkey at the RMK Marine shipyard.

The first corvette for the Navy of the Armed Forces of Ukraine was laid down in Turkey in September 2021. At the end of December, the hull of the corvette began to be assembled at a shipbuilding enterprise in Istanbul.

On March 8, 2024, by his decree, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy named the "Ada" class corvette of the Armed Forces of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, which is being built in Turkey, after Hetman Ivan Vyhovsky.

According to the Navy spokesman, Dmytro Pletenchuk, the Ukrainian Navy closely cooperates with Turkey in the defence sphere.

The crew for one of these ships is already undergoing training, regardless of where and what exactly, for further service on these ships.

The representative of the Navy also stated that Ukrainian soldiers in the naval aviation brigade use other products of Turkish production. It is about Bayraktar drones. Pletenchuk added that Ukraine has been working with Turkey for a long time, called this cooperation fruitful and reminded that it began even before the full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation into Ukraine.

Category
World
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600 bunkers. Estonia to strengthen border with Russia

Estonia
Source:  ERR

In 2025, Estonia plans to begin construction of fortifications with bunkers on the border with Russia.

Points of attention

  • Estonia plans to construct 600 bunkers on the border with Russia to enhance its defense capabilities, including protection against attacks and drones.
  • The bunkers will be strategically located on both state and private land and are designed to withstand a 152 mm shell hit, drawing from the experiences of the war in Ukraine.
  • The Estonian military is nearing the final stages of coordination with the Defense Forces to begin building the first stronghold of 14 bunkers, with more to follow on the southeastern border.

Estonia is strengthening its border with Russia as much as possible

It is planned that the first stronghold of 14 bunkers in the northeast will be ready by the fall, with four more bunkers to be built on the southeastern border.

In total, the defense chain will include about 600 bunkers on the eastern border. The defense structures are planned to be built not only on state but also on private land.

By the beginning of the summer, the Estonian military must choose one of two types of bunkers that were tested last year. According to them, the testing took into account the experience of the war in Ukraine. In particular, the bunkers must withstand a hit by a 152 mm shell.

We have not tested the bunkers against drones, but the amount of explosives used during the tests is sufficient to provide protection against them. When installing the bunkers, we take into account the experience gained in Ukraine, where special nets and means are used against drones so that the drone cannot directly enter the bunker, explained Ainar Afanasyev, head of the engineering department of the Defense Forces division headquarters.

It is also planned to install anti-tank barriers and fire position equipment. Some elements of the defensive zone will be installed only in times of crisis.

In times of crisis, explosive barriers, mines, and explosive charges will be used, and measures to destroy bridges and pipelines are also envisaged. These measures are not used in peacetime, but are used in times of crisis.

It is noted that the exact location of these strongholds is currently in the final stage of coordination with the Defense Forces.

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