4 Israeli Hamas hostages return home — details of exchange
Category
World
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4 Israeli Hamas hostages return home — details of exchange

4 Israeli Hamas hostages

On January 25, Hamas handed over four Israeli female hostages, who are soldiers of the Israel Defense Forces, to the Red Cross. Israeli special forces escorted them out of Gaza. In exchange, Israel released 200 Palestinian prisoners.

Points of attention

  • The exchange between Hamas and Israel on January 25 involved the release of four Israeli female IDF soldiers in exchange for 200 Palestinian prisoners.
  • The released hostages, Karina Ar'yeva, Daniella Gilboa, Naamah Levi, and Liri Albag, were in good physical condition and were reunited with their families after 477 days in captivity.
  • Israel also released prominent militants, including Mohammed Odeh and Wael Qasim, accused of carrying out deadly attacks on Israelis.
  • The exchange highlighted the ongoing tensions and negotiations between Israel and Hamas, showcasing the complexities of conflicts in the region.
  • The involvement of the Red Cross and the International Committee of the Red Cross in the handover emphasized the importance of humanitarian efforts in resolving such delicate situations.

4 Israeli Hamas hostages return home

A convoy of Red Cross vehicles, as well as five SUVs without identification marks, arrived at the square in Gaza City to hand over the hostages.

The hostages, IDF soldiers Karina Ar'yeva, Daniella Gilboa, Naamah Levi, and Liri Albag, were in the unknown cars.

Hamas officially handed them over to the International Committee of the Red Cross, after which the women were brought onto the stage in military uniform and with "gift packages" given to them by Hamas.

Following the ceremony, the ICRC delivered the four women to the IDF. They will be taken to a facility near the border for an initial check-up and to meet their parents for the first time after 477 days in Hamas captivity.

It is also noted that another female intelligence officer, Agam Berger, who was kidnapped by Hamas among five women from the Nahal Oz base on October 7, 2023, remains in captivity.

The freed hostages met with their parents at an IDF facility near Reims, IDF spokesman Rear Admiral Daniel Hagari said: "They are in safe hands and are returning home."

At the same time, he criticized Hamas for organizing the hostage handover ceremony, calling it cynical.

Hagari says Hamas "distorted information about the treatment and care of hostages, while in reality it has been brutally holding innocent civilians for 477 days."

The IDF military later reported that the released hostages, Karina Ariev, Daniella Gilboa, Naamah Levi, and Liri Albagh, were in relatively good physical condition and did not require special medical intervention on site.

Israel releases 200 Palestinian prisoners

On January 25, as part of a ceasefire agreement with Hamas, Israel released 200 Palestinian prisoners.

The prisoners released included prominent militants, including Mohammed Odeh, 52, and Wael Qassim, 54, from East Jerusalem. They were accused of carrying out a series of deadly Hamas attacks on Israelis, including the 2002 bombing of a Hebrew University cafeteria in Jerusalem that killed nine people, including five U.S. citizens.

Also on the list of those released is 42-year-old Mohammed Arade, an Islamic Jihad militant who became popular among Palestinians after escaping from an Israeli prison in 2021.

At the same time, Israel said it would not allow Palestinians to return to northern Gaza until Arbel Yehud, one of dozens of hostages held by Hamas, is released.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office said Yehud was due to be released on Saturday as part of a Gaza ceasefire deal.

Category
World
Publication date

Baltic states fear Russia's ceasefire against Ukraine

The Baltic States Do Not Believe That Russia Will Stop
Source:  Financial Times

The defense ministers of the Baltic countries are convinced that a ceasefire on the Ukrainian front will sharply increase the security threat to their region from the aggressor country Russia.

Points of attention

  • The Kremlin's plans to enhance military production and deploy additional troops near the Baltic states have raised alarm among Baltic defense officials.
  • The Baltic defense ministers emphasize the need for heightened vigilance and preparedness in the face of potential Russian military escalation following a ceasefire in Ukraine.

The Baltic States Do Not Believe That Russia Will Stop

Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania are convinced that Russian dictator Vladimir Putin will not stop at Ukraine after the Trump administration concludes a ceasefire agreement.

As it became known recently, the Kremlin has already planned to increase military production and additional troops along the borders of the Baltic countries.

Estonian Defense Minister Hanno Pevkur has already made a statement on this matter.

"We all understand that once the war in Ukraine is stopped, Russia will very quickly redeploy its forces. This means that the threat level will also increase significantly very quickly," he said.

An identical statement on this matter was also made by the Head of the Lithuanian Ministry of Defense, Dovilė Šakalienė.

According to her, the aggressor country will use the time after the ceasefire to accelerate the buildup of its military potential.

They already have a huge, combat-trained army, which will become even larger,” said Dovile Šakaliėne.

Category
Economics
Publication date

Ending the war against Ukraine could destroy Russia's economy

Putin is afraid to stop the war

The Wall Street Journal concluded that the Russian economy has become dependent on the war in terms of jobs, wages and growth. Accordingly, if a truce is achieved on the front, the aggressor country will be on the verge of collapse.

Points of attention

  • The cessation of war-related production could result in slower growth or recession in Russia in the near term.
  • Experts predict that the decrease in domestic consumption following the end of the war could further impact Russia's economy.

Putin is afraid to stop the war

According to Heli Simola, a senior economist at the Bank of Finland's Institute of Economics, almost half of the aggressor country's economic growth in 2024 was directly due to war-related production.

It is also impossible to ignore the fact that payments to the families of Russian invaders fighting in Ukraine have increased the well-being of some of the poorest regions of the country.

Experts predict that the cessation of such stimulation will lead to a decrease in domestic consumption.

If Russian dictator Vladimir Putin wants to avoid economic collapse, he will have to continue spending at current levels long after the war is over.

If military spending is cut, it will lead to job losses and general disillusionment in many Russian regions, said Janis Kluge, a Russia expert at the German Institute for International and Security Affairs.

According to Capital Economics forecasts, the decline in spending could lead to slower growth or even recession in Russia in the near term.

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