Poland reacted to accusations of involvement in attacks on "Nord Streams"
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World
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Poland reacted to accusations of involvement in attacks on "Nord Streams"

Nordic Streams
Source:  Reuters

The head of the Bureau of International Policy under the President of Poland, Mieszko Pavliak, said that the assumptions that the Ukrainian authorities, with the support of Poland, were allegedly responsible for the attacks on the Nord Stream gas pipelines in September 2022 are baseless.

Points of attention

  • Poland and Ukraine strongly deny accusations of involvement in attacks on the Nord Stream gas pipelines, calling the claims baseless.
  • Russia is accused of potential involvement in the sabotage by both Poland and Ukraine, emphasizing the lack of evidence against them.
  • The dismissal of claims by the former German intelligence chief regarding Poland's involvement in the sabotage operation as baseless has led to demands for an apology from the accusers.
  • The warrant for the arrest of a Ukrainian suspect in the Nord Stream sabotage case raises questions about cross-border cooperation and legal procedures between Germany, Poland, and Ukraine.
  • The geopolitical landscape faces further tension with conflicting statements from Russia, Ukraine, and Poland on the explosions at Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 pipelines, emphasizing the need for thorough investigation.

Poland denied involvement in the attacks on the "Nordic Streams"

Commenting on the statements of the former head of Germany's Federal Intelligence Service (BND), August Gunning, who claimed that Poland could be involved in a sabotage operation to blow up the Nord Stream gas pipelines, Pavlyak said that "these are absolutely baseless insinuations."

He also accused Gunning, who worked at the BND under Herhard Schröder's chancellorship, that he "as head of intelligence certainly played a shamefully important role in the investment."

German media reported this week that German prosecutors have named a Ukrainian diving instructor as a key suspect in the Nord Stream sabotage attack and have issued a warrant for his arrest in Poland.

Poland obtained the warrant, but the suspect left the country because Germany did not enter his name in the database of wanted persons, Polish prosecutors told Reuters.

On August 14, the American edition of The Wall Street Journal published an article in which it was said that Ukrainian high-ranking officials were allegedly involved in the undermining of Nord Stream.

According to German media, the federal prosecutor general in the Nord Stream gas pipeline bombing case initiated the issuance of a warrant for the arrest of a Ukrainian who is suspected of sabotage and who allegedly lived in Poland.

Mykhailo Podolyak, adviser to the head of the President's Office, said that Ukraine was not involved in the explosions at the Nord Stream gas pipeline, but Russia had all the opportunities for it.

In late September 2022, explosions at the Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 pipelines near the island of Bornholm in the Baltic Sea triggered a leak in four pipeline sections in the exclusive economic zones of Denmark and Sweden. Russia blamed Ukraine and the United States for the bombing.

The Ukrainian authorities denied involvement in the bombings. This was stated, in particular, by President Volodymyr Zelenskyi and the head of the GUR Kyrylo Budanov.

The Polish side, accused of complicity, also denied its involvement.

Apologize and be silent: Tusk about accusing Poland of undermining the Nord Streams

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk commented on the events surrounding the investigation into the explosions at the Nord Stream gas pipelines.

He published a post about this on the social network Kh.

To all initiators and patrons of Nord Stream-1 and Nord Stream-2. The only thing you have to do today is apologize and sit quietly.

He was also supported by the head of the National Security Bureau of Poland, Jacek Siewera.

Bad news for addressees: Poland also has unanimity on this issue.

The comments came amid claims by former German intelligence chief August Gunning that Poland may be involved in a sabotage operation to blow up the Nord Stream gas pipelines.

Category
World
Publication date

600 bunkers. Estonia to strengthen border with Russia

Estonia
Source:  ERR

In 2025, Estonia plans to begin construction of fortifications with bunkers on the border with Russia.

Points of attention

  • Estonia plans to construct 600 bunkers on the border with Russia to enhance its defense capabilities, including protection against attacks and drones.
  • The bunkers will be strategically located on both state and private land and are designed to withstand a 152 mm shell hit, drawing from the experiences of the war in Ukraine.
  • The Estonian military is nearing the final stages of coordination with the Defense Forces to begin building the first stronghold of 14 bunkers, with more to follow on the southeastern border.

Estonia is strengthening its border with Russia as much as possible

It is planned that the first stronghold of 14 bunkers in the northeast will be ready by the fall, with four more bunkers to be built on the southeastern border.

In total, the defense chain will include about 600 bunkers on the eastern border. The defense structures are planned to be built not only on state but also on private land.

By the beginning of the summer, the Estonian military must choose one of two types of bunkers that were tested last year. According to them, the testing took into account the experience of the war in Ukraine. In particular, the bunkers must withstand a hit by a 152 mm shell.

We have not tested the bunkers against drones, but the amount of explosives used during the tests is sufficient to provide protection against them. When installing the bunkers, we take into account the experience gained in Ukraine, where special nets and means are used against drones so that the drone cannot directly enter the bunker, explained Ainar Afanasyev, head of the engineering department of the Defense Forces division headquarters.

It is also planned to install anti-tank barriers and fire position equipment. Some elements of the defensive zone will be installed only in times of crisis.

In times of crisis, explosive barriers, mines, and explosive charges will be used, and measures to destroy bridges and pipelines are also envisaged. These measures are not used in peacetime, but are used in times of crisis.

It is noted that the exact location of these strongholds is currently in the final stage of coordination with the Defense Forces.

Category
Ukraine
Publication date

General Staff: there have been 62 combat clashes between the AFU and the Russian army

General Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine
a tank

Since the beginning of the day, 62 combat clashes have taken place on the front. Our defenders are stopping the enemy, holding the lines and destroying the Russians' plans. At the same time, the occupiers continue to concentrate their efforts on the Pokrovsky and Toretsk directions.

Points of attention

  • 62 combat clashes have taken place between the Armed Forces of Ukraine and the Russian army, with active resistance from Ukrainian defenders.
  • Enemy concentration is observed in the Pokrovsky and Toretsk directions, with ongoing clashes and thwarted attacks.
  • The AFU successfully repelled assaults in multiple directions, including Kharkiv, Kupyansk, Lyman, Siversky, Kramatorsk, and more.

Current situation on the front on April 3

Operational information as of 16:00 03.04.2025 regarding the Russian invasion was provided by the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.

  • In the Kharkiv direction, since the beginning of the day, the enemy has attacked the positions of our defenders once in the Kamyanka area.

  • In the Kupyansk direction, the enemy made two unsuccessful attempts to advance towards our fortifications in the Zagryzove area since the beginning of the day.

  • The enemy attacked the positions of our troops five times in the Lyman direction, near the settlements of Hrekivka, Nove, and towards Novomykhailivka, Zelena Dolyna; two clashes are currently ongoing.

  • In the Siversky direction, the Defense Forces repelled five assault actions by enemy troops in the Verkhnyokamyansky area and towards Ivano-Daryivka and Viyimka.

  • In the Kramatorsk direction, our defenders successfully repelled one enemy assault in the direction of Predtechyny.

  • In the Toretsk direction, the enemy attacked the positions of our troops 13 times in the areas of Dachny, Druzhba, Diliivka, Toretsk, and Leonidivka. Four clashes are still ongoing.

  • High enemy activity is currently maintained in the Pokrovsky direction. Clashes of varying intensity began here twenty-two times today. Ukrainian soldiers repelled enemy attacks in the areas of the settlements of Novokalinove, Tarasivka, Yelizavetivka, Zvirovo, Udachne, Novoserhiivka, Nadiivka, Uspenivka, Andriivka and towards Romanivka and Alexandropol. 10 of these clashes are still ongoing. Our defenders are giving the occupier a worthy rebuff, the fighting continues.

  • The invaders tried to break through four times in the areas of Rozlyv and Konstantinopol in the Novopavliv direction , and fighting continues.

  • In the Hulyaipil direction, the aggressor launched an air strike with unguided aircraft missiles on Novopil, but did not conduct active offensive actions.

  • Fighting is ongoing in the areas of the settlements of Stepove, Maly Shcherbaki, and Kamianske in the Orikhiv direction . In total, the enemy advanced on the positions of our troops six times today.

  • On the Dnieper direction, the enemy once unsuccessfully tried to advance towards the positions of our defenders.

  • In Kursk, Ukrainian defenders repelled four attacks by the invaders. In addition, the enemy launched five air strikes using eight guided bombs.

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