The Norwegian government will significantly increase aid to Ukraine. What is offered?
Category
World
Publication date

The Norwegian government will significantly increase aid to Ukraine. What is offered?

Norway
Source:  Panorama Nyheter

The Norwegian government proposes to increase aid to Ukraine by NOK 5 billion this year and to allocate at least NOK 15 billion per year until 2030. In general, it is proposed to increase the amount of the Nansen program from 75 to 135 billion Norwegian kroner (11.5 billion euros).

Points of attention

  • Norway aims to increase aid to Ukraine by NOK 5 billion this year and allocate at least NOK 15 billion annually until 2030 through the Nansen program.
  • The Nansen program is vital in helping Ukraine determine its future, protect its territory, and support social functions, with an emphasis on defense against Russian aggression.
  • Norway's collaboration with Ukraine in the defense industry, including the licensing of artillery shell production, demonstrates a strategic move to empower Ukrainian troops in the face of ongoing conflict.
  • The extension of the Nansen program until 2030 and the commitment of ongoing support signal Norway's dedication to assisting Ukraine in achieving stability, security, and independence.
  • The Norwegian government's proposal has sparked mixed reactions, with some calling for more substantial aid to accelerate Ukraine's military capabilities and enhance international recognition.

Norway increases aid to Ukraine

The Nansen Program for Ukraine is a Norwegian civil and military support program worth NOK 75 billion for the period 2023-2027.

The distribution between civilian and military support is adopted annually in accordance with the needs of Ukraine.

In 2023, approximately NOK 19.9 billion was distributed from the Nansen programme; NOK 8.9 billion for civil and humanitarian support and NOK 11 billion for military support to Ukraine.

The purpose of the program is to help Ukraine determine its own future, protect its territory and population from Russian attacks, maintain important social functions and reduce human suffering. In addition, the program will contribute to the reconstruction of a safe and free Ukraine.

Norwegian support is based on the needs of Ukraine. Support is coordinated with the Ukrainian authorities and international partners.

Also, the program was extended for three years — from 2027 to 2030.

We proposed to introduce a minimum level of our support for Ukraine, where NOK 15 billion would form the basis of support each year, instead of a ceiling of NOK 75 billion.

Jonas Har Støre

Jonas Har Støre

Prime Minister of Norway

He says that there will be two opportunities a year to consider additional appropriations, beyond what comes into the state budget.

The leader of the Liberals, Guri Melby, is dissatisfied with the level of the package and believes that the authorities primarily take into account that the conflict may last a long time.

NOK 130 billion sounds like a lot, but the government's main step is that they take into account the fact that there will be a conflict that will last until 2030. The war should be over long before then, and more needs to be allocated now. Until then, only promises remain on paper.

The spokesman of the Norwegian-Ukrainian Association of Friends, Jan Ottesen, is also terribly disappointed with the government's proposal.

Now we had a historic opportunity to join and help Ukraine win a military victory, and at the same time celebrate Norway at the international level. We miss this chance. Basically, we will continue to give as little as before for several more years.

Ukraine will produce 155 mm artillery shells under a Norwegian license

The Prime Minister of the country, Jonas Gar Støre, noted that Ukraine has a great need for artillery ammunition to resist Russian aggression. Therefore, the ammunition manufacturer Nammo concluded an agreement that will allow the license production of 155-mm artillery shells to be established in Ukraine. Thanks to this, Ukrainian troops will receive ammunition faster.

Norway will allocate funds to allow Nammo to transfer technology and experience to Ukraine. Minister of Foreign Affairs Espen Bart Eide called cooperation with the Ukrainian defense industry a "wise and effective" way to support Ukraine.

In March, the Norwegian government allowed Norwegian defense companies to apply to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for a license to transfer technology to Ukraine. Nammo applied and received approval.

Category
Politics
Publication date

Time will work for Ukraine. Putin may incur Trump's wrath

Putin can outdo himself

The Wall Street Journal points out that US President Donald Trump's plans to end Russia's war against Ukraine as quickly as possible have proven unrealistic. Ukrainian leader Volodymyr Zelensky's team is now waiting for the White House leader to lose patience with dictator Vladimir Putin's antics.

Points of attention

  • Former US Ambassador Daniel Fried highlights that time will work in Ukraine's favor if Trump persists in seeking a quick deal while Putin remains an obstacle.
  • The outcome of the conflict hinges on Trump's response if he feels deceived by Putin's maneuvers, potentially escalating tensions between the US and Russia.

Putin can outdo himself

As the editorial board notes, Ukraine's main goal at the moment is to exit the war without capitulating to Russia and at the same time without giving up its economic independence to the United States by signing an agreement on subsoil resources.

As for Putin, he has not given up on his plans: the Kremlin wants to dominate Ukraine at all costs and prevent its integration with the West.

Against this background, official Moscow is doing everything possible to drag out negotiations with the US. Recently, Russia has even begun to claim that it will not accept the US proposal for a ceasefire, since, they say, the "root causes" of the war are not being addressed.

The current situation was commented on by former US Ambassador to Poland and Atlantic Council fellow Daniel Fried.

According to the latter, Zelensky's team is currently in a more advantageous position, as it is not dictating conditions to Trump and is simply waiting for the US president to lose patience with Putin's antics.

"Time will work in Ukraine's favor if Trump continues to push for a quick deal, and Putin (Russian dictator Vladimir Putin, — ed.) will be an obstacle. If Trump decides he has been fooled, he may react badly," the diplomat stressed.

Category
Economics
Publication date

Subsoil Agreement. At what stage are the negotiations between Ukraine and the US?

Sybiga spoke about the progress of negotiations between Ukraine and the United States

According to Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andriy Sybiga, after the completion of the second round of online negotiations, which is already planned, the Ukrainian delegation will travel to the United States for physical negotiations on the subsoil agreement. In addition, it was indicated that another negotiation process will start in parallel.

Points of attention

  • The subsoil agreement is being carefully analyzed to align with Ukraine's European integration plans, highlighting the importance of legal compliance.
  • Efforts are underway to engage in parallel negotiation processes to facilitate a comprehensive and successful agreement between the two countries.

Sybiga spoke about the progress of negotiations between Ukraine and the United States

According to preliminary data, a new round of negotiations on signing the agreement should take place on April 4.

And the next step is the physical arrival of the Ukrainian delegation to Washington to discuss the details.

Andriy Sybiga

Andriy Sybiga

Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine

According to the head of Ukrainian diplomacy, offline negotiations will take place soon — within the next one or two weeks.

In addition, it is indicated that Kyiv and Washington plan to also start a track at the level of commercial legal advisors.

One of the most famous law firms will be involved to support the negotiation process, which will assist the negotiation team and also conduct its own track directly with American lawyers, — Andriy Sybiga emphasized.

He also added that it is extremely important to analyze the subsoil agreement for compliance with legislation and compliance with Ukraine's European integration plans.

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